Melanoma May: 5 Facts You Should Know

Dermatologist checking a patient's mole for skin cancer, specifically melanoma May is Melanoma Awareness Month, making it the perfect time to learn more about this potentially life-threatening form of skin cancer. Early detection matters, especially since melanoma can impact individuals regardless of their age or skin color.

At NorCal Dermatology Group in Berkeley, patients are cared for by experts like Kylie Kofler, a board-certified Physician Assistant with advanced training from Duke University School of Medicine. Her patient-centered approach and deep expertise help guide individuals through prevention, detection, and treatment with confidence. 

Being informed is the first step in prevention—start with these five important facts.

No. 1: Melanoma Can Appear Without Warning

Most people associate melanoma with changes in an existing mole, but it can also appear on completely normal-looking skin. That means melanoma can still develop even if you think your skin looks healthy. It’s essential to monitor for any new or unusual spots.

No. 2: It’s More Common Than You Might Think

According to the American Academy of Dermatology, one in five Americans will develop skin cancer, making it the most common cancer in the U.S. While melanoma is less common, it’s far more dangerous—and projected to be the fifth most diagnosed cancer in both men and women by 2025. In sunny areas like Berkeley, the risk can be higher due to increased sun exposure year-round.

No. 3: Early Detection Saves Lives

When caught early, melanoma has a high survival rate. One of the best ways to detect it is by using the ABCDE method:

  • A: Asymmetry – one half doesn’t match the other
  • B: Border – edges are irregular or blurred
  • C: Color – multiple colors or uneven coloring
  • D: Diameter – larger than a pencil eraser
  • E: Evolving – changes in size, shape, or behavior

If you notice any of these signs, schedule a professional skin evaluation.

No. 4: Melanoma Can Affect Anyone

It’s a common myth that only older adults or fair-skinned individuals get melanoma. The truth is that people of all ages and skin tones can be affected. While some groups may be at higher risk, no one is immune. It’s especially important for people who spend time outdoors to protect their skin with SPF and clothing year-round.

No. 5: Self-Checks Help, but a Dermatologist is Essential

Performing monthly skin checks at home is a smart habit, but it shouldn’t replace a professional exam. Dermatologists are trained to spot early warning signs and use specialized tools to evaluate changes you might miss. 

At NorCal Dermatology Group, we offer comprehensive skin checks and guidance for prevention and treatment.

Take Action This Melanoma May in Berkeley, CA

If you’ve never had a professional skin exam or you’ve noticed a mole or spot that looks unusual, now is the time to schedule an appointment. The earlier melanoma is identified, the more treatment options are available—and the better the outcome.

To schedule your consultation, call us at 510-646-8065 and take the first step toward protecting your skin health.

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